Grief, Bereavement, and Coping With Loss
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چکیده
Overview Definitions of Terms Grief Bereavement Mourning Types of Grief Reactions Anticipatory Grief Normal or Common Grief Stage Models of Normal Grief Patterns of Complicated Grief Prolonged or Complicated Grief as a Mental Disorder Risk Factors for Complicated Grief and Other Negative Bereavement Outcomes Situational: Expected or Unexpected Death Personal: Personality Characteristics Personal: Religious Beliefs Personal: Gender Personal: Age Interpersonal Context: Social Support Treatment Normal or Common Grief Reactions Psychosocial Treatment of Complicated Grief Pharmacologic Treatment of Bereavement-related Depression Children and Grief Grief and Developmental Stages Infants Ages 2 to 3 years Ages 3 to 6 years Ages 6 to 9 years Ages 9 years and older Issues for grieving children Interventions for Grieving Children Explanation of death Correct language Planning rituals References and resources for grieving children Cross-cultural Responses to Grief and Mourning Current Clinical Trials Get More Information From NCI Changes to This Summary (08/31/2010) Questions or Comments About This Summary More Information About This PDQ Summary
منابع مشابه
Bereavement for a Loved Person: A Look at the Opinions and Process of Coping With Grief in the COVID-19 Era
Objective: The challenges of grief caused by the COVID-19 epidemic and how to deal with it are serious issues affecting people worldwide, including Iran. Accordingly, the present study aimed to explore the nature of mourning for those who lost their family members during the COVID-19 epidemic and identify the quality of strategies used to cope with it. Methods: This qualitative study was cond...
متن کاملComplicated Grief in the Aftermath of Homicide: Spiritual Crisis and Distress in an African American Sample
Both grieving the loss of a loved one and using spirituality or religion as an aid in doing so are common behaviors in the wake of death. This longitudinal examination of 46 African American homicide survivors follows up on our earlier study that established the relation between positive and negative religious coping on the one hand and complicated grief (CG) on the other. In the current report...
متن کاملOutcomes and Coping Following Parental Bereavement
........................................................................................................................... 1 Background ....................................................................................................................... 1 Method .............................................................................................................................. 1 Re...
متن کاملAdaptive and Maladaptive Dependency in Bereavement: Distinguishing Prolonged and Resolved Grief Trajectories.
Interpersonal dependency is typically viewed as a risk factor for prolonged grief among conjugally bereaved adults. However, emerging empirical evidence and theoretical advances suggest that one manifestation of interpersonal dependency--adaptive dependency--may serve as a protective factor in coping with loss. This study compared adaptive and maladaptive dependency across three matched groups:...
متن کاملLoss and restoration in later life: an examination of dual process model of coping with bereavement.
The Dual Process Model (DPM) of Coping with Bereavement identified two oscillating coping processes, loss and restoration (Stroebe & Schut, 1999). The utility of the model is investigated in two studies. In the first, we carried out secondary analyses on a large-scale qualitative study that we had conducted previously. In the second, we conducted a small-scale study specifically examining the D...
متن کاملThe dual process model of coping with bereavement: rationale and description.
There are shortcomings in traditional theorizing about effective ways of coping with bereavement, most notably, with respect to the so-called "grief work hypothesis." Criticisms include imprecise definition, failure to represent dynamic processing that is characteristic of grieving, lack of empirical evidence and validation across cultures and historical periods, and a limited focus on intrape...
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